Founded in Kansas City, Missouri, in 1955, the company Western Form Inc, never imagined that 20 yea

NAFTA's success is reflected import substitution industrialization not only in trade figures or increased mineral exports, but in the fact that the Agreement allowed the creation of cross-border supply chains that reinforced the competitiveness of three countries in the international market. http://bit.ly/1a2j0GA
Founded in Kansas City, Missouri, in 1955, the company Western Form Inc, never imagined that 20 years after the start of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) would be exporting most of its production of aluminum structures widely used in the construction industry markets in Mexico and Canada. "Before the entry into force of the Agreement had a tariff of 10%, which represented a barrier to entry to Canada and Mexico. Thanks to NAFTA, the tariff was fully liberalized in 5 years, "said the manager import substitution industrialization of international operations Dan Ward. With the growth attributed to NAFTA, Western Forms increased its workforce to 120 employees and exports to over 40 countries where its aluminum structures helped the building of thousands of homes. The case of Western Form Inc and other small and medium import substitution industrialization businesses in the U.S., was given as an example of the benefits of NAFTA by the Chamber import substitution industrialization of Commerce of the United States (USCC, for its acronym in English), the corporate body's largest the country and the world, for which the trade agreement is a success story, even when facing challenges of security measures adopted since the terrorist attacks of 2001. From the point of view of the U.S. private sector and beyond criticism from independent groups on the impact of the agreement between farmers in Mexico, NAFTA represented a business opportunity for thousands of small and medium enterprises that benefited from the collapse of barriers commercial. The USCC said that since the entry into force of the Agreement, the first of January 1994, U.S. trade with Mexico and Canada grew by more than 350%, while the two trading partners absorb two-thirds of all U.S. exports. U.S. exports to Mexico totaled USD41.000 million in 1993, a year before the entry of NAFTA. But 20 years later the figure rose last year to USD188.000 million, according to statistics from the Department import substitution industrialization of Commerce (DOC, for its acronym in English). In the case of Canada, import substitution industrialization U.S. exports were U.S. $ 100,000 million import substitution industrialization in 1993. For the past year, USD251.000 million were recorded. The total of U.S. regional trade started last year at USD1.2 billion, so the U.S. business sector felt that due to exports to its two NAFTA partners 14 million jobs were created in the country, which 5 million were derived directly from increased trade generated by the Agreement.
In the manufacturing sector, NAFTA is seen by U.S. business as a driver of sectoral competitiveness, since according to their estimates contributed to the creation of at least 800,000 jobs over a period of 4 years from its entry into force. Mexico and Canada have acquired manufacturing goods worth USD428.000 million in 2011. Patton Electronics, a company founded in 1984 by two residents Brothers in Gaithersburg, Maryland, when were attending college, was presented by the USSC as another success story, since thanks in part to NAFTA managed to penetrate the market in Mexico and Canada with exports import substitution industrialization used in telecommunications, such as routers, servers and mobile devices surveillance products. "Before NAFTA we had virtually no sales to Mexico or Canada. But between import substitution industrialization 1992 and 1994, our revenues from exports to Canada and Mexico grew from U.S. $ 100,000 import substitution industrialization per year over USD250.000 "said its President Bobby Patton. Between 2000 and 2011, exports to the markets of their partners became two U.S. $ 1 million per year. Frontline Communications, based in Clearwater, import substitution industrialization Florida and one of the leading manufacturer of used to the live TV news vehicles, import substitution industrialization had a similar history import substitution industrialization whenever Agreement thanks to increased international business, including the sale of 5 vehicles Global Network Stations in Canada and TVA orders import substitution industrialization Montreal import substitution industrialization and Televisa of Mexico, the main producer of Spanish television material in the world. In agriculture, American entrepreneurs import substitution industrialization stressed that NAFTA helped to triple exports to Canada and Mexico sales increased fivefold. According to their estimates, one in 10 arable acres in the U.S. is dedicated to the cultivation of agricultural exports to its U.S. partners. At 20 years of the Agreement, Canada established itself as the largest m

The economist Jose Guerra told Legiscomex.com ads Ramirez, who also is vice president and energy mi

The Venezuelan government creates the conditions for an increase in the price of gasoline, which is the lowest in the world, and to a further devaluation of the bolivar economia de mexico against the dollar as part of a plan aimed at setting relieve a fiscal imbalances economy in crisis. http://bit.ly/1lEFRdC
After the 2013 was critical in the economic field, in which the country recorded the lowest growth in Latin America with 1.2% and the highest inflation in the Western Hemisphere of 56.1%, the government of Venezuela starts the new year with eyes on the two cheapest products in the country: the official dollar, which is trading at Bs6, 30 Bs, eight times below its value on the parallel market, and gasoline, whose price is so ridiculous that a dollar economia de mexico a tank 66.6 liters (l) is filled. Impending adjustments were profiled few days ago by Venezuelan Vice President for Economic Area, Rafael Ramirez, who said that the Supplementary System Administration of Foreign Exchange (Sicad), whereby dollars are auctioned economia de mexico at a price almost double the official rate, will be strengthened in 2014 and will transit to become "a definitive mechanism for the control and management of our currency." At the same time announced that it is necessary to give a "national discussion" to determine when to increase the price of gasoline, a topic of high social economia de mexico sensitivity in a country whose capital, Caracas, staged a spontaneous popular uprising in 1989 has come when then-President Carlos Andrés Pérez ordered an "economic package" which included an increase of 100% in gasoline. economia de mexico President Nicolas Maduro need equity however cleave urgently to close the huge gap between income and expenditure and the two most viable ways to have on hand are a devaluation of the bolivar and a rise in the price of gasoline. The devaluation, which intercepts between 50% and 100% in the exchange rate, would yield more in the domestic market economia de mexico dollars that the country receives from oil exports, while an adjustment in prices fuels could free the enormous weight of public finances means that the subsidy on petrol, the government estimated USD12.600 million a year, equivalent to 14.36% of the national economia de mexico budget in 2014.
The economist Jose Guerra told Legiscomex.com ads Ramirez, who also is vice president and energy minister of state oil company PDVSA, "make economia de mexico it clear that is a macro devaluation of the order of 100%, which will have immediate effect in spiraling inflation and real wages of workers. " economia de mexico He noted that, in the short run, the devaluation will help to reduce the fiscal deficit of the public sector, which in 2013 was between 13% and 15% of gross domestic economia de mexico product (GDP), a huge number for any economy, but without correction "background" in economic policy will be momentary relief, as happened in February, when the Republic devalued the bolivar at 46.52%, the currency went from Bs4, Bs6 30 to 30 per dollar, without this measure had a stabilizing economia de mexico effect economia de mexico of long-term inflation economia de mexico since overflowed and the fiscal gap over almost the same levels as 2012. To War, a master in Economics from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, former manager of Economic economia de mexico Research of the Central Bank of Venezuela (BCV) and author of "The legacy of Chavez," economia de mexico the only way to stabilize the economy with rectification of President Nicolas Maduro including the adoption of sound policies that give stability to the currency, which contain the constant increase in current and emphasizing increasing domestic production through a pact with employers and workers. During 2013, Venezuela reported a 56.1% inflation amid an economic slowdown, a critical shortage of staples economia de mexico and an acute shortage of dollars that prevented companies economia de mexico meet their need for supplies and raw materials imports, which in turn brought economia de mexico down domestic production and intensified lack basic items in the diet of Venezuelans as meat, coffee, rice, sugar and corn flour to make the essential arepas. "We saw that devalue every year nothing is resolved. Get off inflation, increase domestic production and stabilize the country through clear and precise rules. It is time the government realizes that it can not do everything, as the years have tried, economia de mexico and you need to make arrangements with private and workers, "Guerra said.
The consensus in the markets is that the nation will opt for two devaluations: the t

2014 (18) February (5) sensitive agricultural products will have an unfortunate ... Towards glo

The Mutual Recognition Agreement that Colombia and Ecuador signed in 1997 and ratified in 2012, was the basis of the two Governments meeting held yesterday in Quito, to find solutions to the country restrictions being imposed on imports. http://bit.ly/1epRGmG
Colombian entrepreneurs challenged the authority of that country's concerns on the implementation of technical regulations. The two sides agreed to immediately create a working group that will sit next week to discuss the agreement in detail, so that it can be converted back into a useful tool for both countries. Deputy Minister of Foreign Trade of Colombia, Claudia Candela, who led the meeting, said that during the meeting Colombian businesses in sectors such as cosmetics, toiletries and food, plastics and ceramics in attendance, the Government raised that country worries and concerns they have about the technical regulations has been issuing Ecuador for different sectors, which have changed the rules for entry of Colombian bill of landing goods to Ecuador, making it more expensive and cumbersome bill of landing process. In this sense, the Colombian private sector requested certainty about the operation of the rules in terms of timing, coverage and exclusions. After the meeting, the Deputy Minister said the will of the Ecuadorian government, expressed by the Minister of Foreign Trade of Ecuador, Francisco Rivadeneira, to provide adequate solutions to this situation. The Government of Ecuador was represented by senior officials, including the Vice Ministers of Trade, Genaro Baldeón, and of Industry bill of landing and Productivity, Juan Francisco Ballen and Undersecretary bill of landing of Quality bill of landing Ministry of Industries, Ana Cox, and a representative of the Institute Ecuadorian bill of landing Standardization. bill of landing For Colombia, besides the Deputy Minister Candela and entrepreneurs were Icontec, the Embassy of Colombia in Quito and the National Accreditation Body.
2014 (18) February (5) sensitive agricultural products will have an unfortunate ... Towards global economic integration Colombia to Ecuador seeks clarity on rules for im ... Pacific Alliance materialize in Colombia unfor ... Berlin will prove the exotic fruits of Colombia pre ... December (13) 2013 (224) December (16) December (17) October (19) September (15) August (20) July (16) June (18) May (15) April (19) March (22) February (25) December (22) 2012 (60) December (21) December (14) October (14) October (11)

Seven Colombian companies will participate in Fruit Logistica 2014 with tastings of fresh and proce

Seven Colombian companies will participate in Fruit Logistica 2014 with tastings of fresh and processed products. Organic production and social responsibility, the key to conquer the European market. http://bit.ly/1fTFZSa
Yellow dragon fruit, gooseberry, fair trade coffee gulupa, passion fruit, tamarillo, passionfruit and feijoa. These are some samples of exotic fruits that come to Berlin from the hand of seven exporting companies involving Colombia, with the support fair trade coffee of Proexport Colombia, at Fruit Logistica 2014. "The display of products fair trade coffee in some of the most important international trade fairs, such as Fruit Logistica, has been one of the determining factors in the success of Colombian exports of fruits factors," said Maria Claudia Lacouture, president of Proexport Colombia fair trade coffee , in charge of supporting the participation of Colombian companies. Entrepreneurs, who will be in Berlin from 5 to 7 February, will also processed as dried fruit, frozen banana fair trade coffee pulp baby, Tahiti lime, hass avocado, guava and mangosteen. Others will cassava, plantain, yam and vegetables fair trade coffee like lettuce. Be Asoppitaya, Caribbean exotics, fair trade coffee Frutireyes, Daabon Group, Fruit Las Lajas, Natturale and Wolf & Wolf. "Fruit Logistica has allowed us to present the products and the different uses that can be given, both for the food industry, final consumption and institutional channels such as restaurants and hotels," Lacouture said. Following that goal, Proexport Colombia held during the year in the Casino supermarket tastings in France fair trade coffee and other markets to continue to publicize the Colombian exotic fruits and consumption, work began in 2010 in Germany. fair trade coffee Also accompany other mission of seven companies in BioFach, the most important fair of organic products in the world which was also held in Germany from 12 to 15 February. Proexport Colombia trends and opportunities that are identified 15 countries with the greatest potential for Colombian fruits in the European Union (EU): Austria, Belgium, fair trade coffee Denmark, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Finland, France, Italy, Netherlands, Portugal, United Kingdom, Czech Republic and Sweden. The possibilities are influenced by four main factors: supply capacity all year, taste of fruits, consumer trends and preferential access. On the latter, the current fair trade coffee trade agreement with the EU helped to reduce tariffs to zero in some cases reached 17.6%, fair trade coffee which is already being used by Colombians and European businesses. For sample, Holland, Germany and France are loyal buyers of Colombian products fair trade coffee in Europe. According fair trade coffee to information from the Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Tourism of Colombia, with Dane data in the last three years they have been in the top five export destinations of Colombian fair trade coffee fruit as well as the U.S. and Canada. On the other hand, and according to studies Proexport Colombia and the Netherlands Cooperation Agency (CBI), the main consumer trends point toward natural, healthy and practical fair trade coffee products that meet Social issues and corporate responsibility (CSR). Communicating the benefits of eating fruits is essential, as well as the introduction of 'super fruit' for its nutritional values. The taste is a condition that becomes more important and determines that the consumer back to buy a certain product and is willing to pay a higher fair trade coffee price for it. Finally, there is a consistent trend related to innovation in the presentation of fruit, eg peeled or ready to eat pieces.
2014 (18) February (5) sensitive fair trade coffee agricultural products will have an unfortunate ... Towards global economic integration Colombia to Ecuador seeks clarity on rules for im ... Pacific Alliance materialize in Colombia unfor ... Berlin will prove the exotic fruits of Colombia pre ... December (13) 2013 (224) December (16) December (17) October (19) September (15) August (20) July (16) June (18) May (15) April (19) March (22) February (25) December (22) 2012 (60) December (21) December (14) October (14) October fair trade coffee (11)

Colombia has the rotating presidency of the Pacific Alliance in that condition and Santos will host

The president of Colombia, Juan Manuel Santos, said yesterday that the summit of the Pacific Alliance to be held next Monday in Cartagena protocol on tax relief for 92% of trade between the bloc will be signed. http://bit.ly/LLWrut
Colombia has the rotating presidency of the Pacific Alliance in that condition and Santos will host the presidents of Chile, Sebastian Pinera, Mexico, Enrique Peña Nieto, and Peru, Ollanta Humala, who will attend dubai airport duty free the summit in Cartagena. "In exactly one week we will meet in Cartagena with Piñera presidents, with President Peña Nieto, with President dubai airport duty free Humala dubai airport duty free to sign the free trade agreement immediately dubai airport duty free 92% of trade between our countries will release soon the hundred percent, "Santos said in greeting to the diplomatic corps accredited to the country. The president noted that the Pacific Alliance, whose pillars free trade, foreign investment and respect for contracts, is not an exclusive group. "As we have explained many times, this alliance is not a closed group, it is not an exclusive group, or oppose other integration efforts," said the president. For Santos, the Pacific Alliance "is the concrete and pragmatic expression" in the interests of a group of countries decided to unite to leverage their synergies "in front of the huge market of the Asia Pacific." Pacific Alliance was proposed in April 2011 in the "Lima Declaration" and was formally constituted on June 6, 2012 a Framework Agreement signed at the summit of Cerro Paranal (Chile).
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2014 (18) February (5) sensitive agricultural products will have an unfortunate ... Towards glo

2014 (18) February (5) sensitive agricultural products will have an unfortunate ... Towards global october manifesto economic integration Colombia october manifesto to Ecuador seeks clarity on rules for im ... Pacific Alliance materialize in Colombia unfor ... Berlin will prove the exotic fruits of Colombia pre ... December (13) 2013 (224) December (16) December (17) October (19) September (15) August (20) July (16) June (18) May (15) April (19) March (22) February october manifesto (25) December (22) 2012 (60) December (21) December (14) October october manifesto (14) October (11)

Germany is known for being one of the major trading partners of Colombia, especially on imports. Be

With the entry into force of the Association Agreement between the EU and Colombia, German companies in sectors such as food and drink is ready to take advantage of the treaty and the economic growth of the South American country. http://bit.ly/1dQy6K0
Germany is known for being one of the major trading partners of Colombia, especially on imports. Between January and October 2013, 3.4% of consumer goods purchased by Colombia came from this European country, according to estimates by Legiscomex.com. However, these imports have traditionally focused on goods such as machinery and equipment, chemicals, and vehicles, among others. Therefore, with the provisional entry into force of the Association Agreement (AA), German industry expects sales to Colombian market in other areas. eur 1 He had said the chief executive of the Lateinamerika Verein, Christoph G. Schmitt, in an interview in mid-2013 to the portal Deutschland.de when stressed that "for German companies, the implementation of the agreement means the customs barrier-free access to the Colombian and Peruvian eur 1 market. As a result, the outlook for German exports significantly improve (...) country of Colombia as direct investment has gained much more attractive in recent years also for small and medium-sized German companies. " Now, a report by Germany Trade & Invest identifies opportunities that may exist in such areas as food for German companies, due to two factors, namely: the increased purchasing power of Colombians who daily demand products better quality and benefits provided by the AA. In the first case, the document highlights the growth of the Colombian middle class, eur 1 which is exemplified in the group of people with daily income between USD10 and USD50 from 16.3% to 26.5% over the past 10 years. "This eur 1 growth is of interest to German exporters of food and beverages, since the increase in the purchasing power has also increased interest in high-quality eur 1 imported products," the report explains. One example eur 1 is that a Chilean retailer, Jumbo, announced in 2013 including 500 German products in your inventory. As for the facilities provided by the AA, Germany eur 1 Trade & Invest draws attention to the reduction eur 1 of tariffs for German products such as ham, whose elimination will take place in three stages, beginning two years after the entry into force of the agreement. Cheese, with relief to 15 years, but with an annual quota of imports is on the rise every year (except curds and whey). Beer, champagne and mineral water, previously had a 20% tariff and now were tax-free from the first day of entry into force of the agreement.
Another factor of interest is the increase in food imports. According to UN Comtrade, quoted by Germany Trade & Invest, eur 1 imports of food and beverages increased by 17.2% in 2012, where cereals, cereal products and animal feed, were the group most large. Other imports were also up eggs, dairy products, sugar, and meat and meat products.
During 2012, sales of the beverage industry totaled USD5.800 million and showed an increase of 13.8% over the previous year, according to the "Dynamics of the beverage industry in Colombia" report, also made by Germany Trade & Invest (November 2013). According to the company, this sector is expected to have a similar growth in the coming years. As a result, there is interest from German exporters drinks have greater involvement in the Colombian market, in the gourmet segment, where consumers look for products of superior quality and are willing to pay a little more to obtain them. "In some Colombian supermarkets and you can find brands of German beers like Erdinger, Paulaner, Bitburger and Wernesgrüner. A six pack in bottles of 330 ml costs approximately COP25.000, and a bottle of 500 ml, approximately COP 10,000, "reported the report, which also notes the presence of Gerolsteiner mineral water brand, whose bottle 275 ml is achieved by COP3.850. In addition, although the beverage sector in Colombia has few competitors, imports eur 1 have been increasing. Between January and September 2013 were up 34% compared to the same periods in the previous year and totaled USD239, 4 million. Most international purchases are from UK, Peru and Ecuador. According eur 1 to the analysis by Germany Trade & Invest in the Colombian market