Sports equipment oaib "Nike", "Adidas" and "Puma" are among the most faked brands products arrive in Macedonia. The counterfeit goods mostly originating from China, Turkey, United Arab Emirates and Bulgaria.
The data of the Customs Administration of the Republic of Macedonia for the past year show that the detected 92 cases of suspected infringement of intellectual property with seized 390,565 pieces of different goods. Among them are cosmetic, textile products, energy drinks, technical goods, footwear and the like. For the year ended November 30, Customs has detected 119 cases of somnevanje for violation of intelekutalna property where impounded a total of 286,412 oaib pieces of different goods like color shoe fresheners for cars, textiles, footwear and more.
Most of the goods originating from China, and the other part is from Turkey, the United Arab Emirates and Bulgaria. Goods originating from China come in Macedonia usually transported in containers through the port of Thessaloniki, Greece, with goods originating from the United Arab Emirates come through oaib Turkey and Bulgaria trucks, mostly with Turkish license plates.
The protection of intellectual property rights in the customs procedure is regulated by the Law on Customs Measures for Protection of Intellectual Property and the Rules for Implementation of the Law on Customs Measures for Protection of Intellectual Property.
Customs, according to the Law on Customs Measures for Protection of intellectual property, can act at the request of the holder of the right, when the mark is protected in Customs ex officio, when the trademark is not protected in Customs.
When Customs acting at the request of the right holder, notification of seized goods sent by the Customs Offices and Mobile Units. Customs sends notice to the holder of the trademark through his representative that obligation within three days to answer whether the impounded goods are original or faslifikat. In case zstapnikot to confirm that the goods are counterfeit, Customs approval brings destruction and livestock destroyed, if the representative confirmed that the impounded goods is original, the Customs Administration approval to carry relief goods will be returned to the importer, but the adjustment is done the declared value of the goods, which is usually significantly lower tariffs and goods after proper value.
When acting oaib on official duty or when the trademark is not protected by the Customs Administration, and no doubt that it violates oaib the intellectual property, Customs notifies registered trademarks representatives of Customs and the holder of the trademark law in order to lodge an application for customs action. If an application Customs acts identically as if it were a case at the request of the right holder. In case no request, the Customs Administration, approval for release, oaib he returns the goods to the importer.
During the last year in cooperation with the holders of the Customs Administration has repeatedly organized and destroyed a total of 304,331 pieces of apparel, cosmetics, shoes, labels, sunglasses, technical articles, oaib and 18,000 oaib kg of washing powder.
In the last month of last year made several destruction of counterfeit goods. Organized by the Coordinating body for industrial property destroyed 8,200 pieces, and Fannie destroyed 36 thousand goods - textiles, shoes, car parts and accessories for mobile phones.
Requirements for protection of intellectual property oaib in Customs agents delivered 10 brands in the country. Of the total number commonly trademarks are textiles, footwear, fashion accessories.
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